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Retirement Accounts
It is easy to start saving for your retirement by opening an Individual Retirement Account at any bank or brokerage firm. There are a few different types of IRA's to consider:
Traditional IRA
The Individual Retirement Account (IRA) was first introduced in 1981 to provide Americans with a tax-favored means of saving for retirement. You should know the following about an IRA:
Contributions (2006)
- $4,000 a year individually. Taxpayers age 50 or older may contribute up to
$5,000.
- You can have more than one IRA account, but your total annual
contributions cannot exceed $4,000.
- You can deduct your contribution from your tax return as long as:
- You earn less than $60,000 ($85,000 for joint filers).
- You don't already contribute to your company 401(k) plan.
- You cannot make contributions past age 70½.
Investments
- You can choose from a wide range of IRA investments, including mutual funds or stocks.
- Your investments grow tax-deferred.
Withdrawals
- Withdrawals made before age 59½ will be subject to a 10% federal tax
penalty.
- You can avoid the 10% penalty if early withdrawals are made for:
- College expenses
- Buying a first home
- Medical expenses
- Medical insurance if you're unemployed
- You must begin taking mandatory withdrawals at age 70½.
- You cannot borrow from your IRA or use it as collateral for a loan.
- You may, however, move the money to another qualified account during the
60-day period designed to allow you to roll your money into another account.
- You can withdraw the money from your IRA account and then have 60 days to
redeposit the money in the account or in a new IRA account. If the money
doesn't find its way back into an IRA account within the 60-day period, it
will be subject to taxes and penalties.
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